Incontinence. . .

• is defined as an unexpected and involuntary release of urine, feces or gas
• is more than just a medical condition, since it affects the person's emotional and social well being
• is a common problem that is NOT a normal part of aging
• causes women to restrict social contact and activities
• is frequently under-diagnosed and under-reported because it is such a sensitive issue

Facts you should know:

• 1 in 4 women age 30-59 have experienced an episode of urinary incontinence
• Fecal incontinence is the 2nd most common cause for institutionalizing an elderly person
• It is treatable

Contributing factors:

• Smoking/coughing
• Obesity
• High impact physical activities
• Chronic neurological diseases
• Immobility
• Constipation
• Effects of medications
• Pregnancy and childbirth
• Urinary or vaginal infection
• Estrogen hormone depletion
• Weakened sphincter muscles
• Weakened bladder muscles
• Pelvic injury or surgery

Types of incontinence:

• Stress incontinence -- involuntary loss of urine when sneezing, coughing or physical activity
• Urge incontinence -- a sudden, uncontrollable urge to urinate
• Overflow incontinence -- a leakage of small amounts of urine from an overdistended bladder
• Mixed incontinence -- multiple forms of incontinence at the same time
• Fecal incontinence -- involuntary loss of feces or gas

What can I do?

Talk to your health care provider about any concerns you may have.

[ Top of page ]